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Hollingsworth
10-01-2007, 12:05 PM
Yesterday was a beautiful day on the water for the Anna Z and crew. For the record, the “Z” is a staysail schooner, 42’ LOD with a l-o-n-g bowsprit/pulpit… and if you count the davits aft (because the marinas always do when charging for slip fee) she’s 58’ overall. And no, mea culpa, except for the dodger, she is not wood. (In a previous post I confessed to breaking the wooden boat commandment, “thou shalt not steel”.)

Yes, she is steel hulled, designed by J Murray Watts. All 40,000lbs of her. I post on the WB forum because she’s a classic gaff rigged boat and I learn a lot here. Which, in a roundabout way, brings me to the story: After a beautiful day on the water (lower Lake Michigan) with 5 sails up, 3 adults, 4 children, a sandwich and a cold bevie, it was time to drop sails and head back in.

I have to pass through three bridges to get to my slip at my marina on the Saint Joseph river in Michigan. The first bridge is a railroad bridge on a turn-table, which stays open most of the time, so it’s not usually a factor. The next two bridges are highway draw bridges that open only at specific times, so timing is a factor. It’s second nature for me to enter the channel from the lake into the river with just enough time to comfortably make the first bridge. Yesterday my timing was off and I ran full throttle in the channel to see if I could pick up a minute or two. The race is on! But, just passing through the RR bridge I realized we weren’t going to safely make the first drawbridge, so I backed off the throttle, popped her into neutral to slow down a bit and informed the crew that we’d do a little creative circling amongst the little power boats and wait for the next timing. It’s only 25 minutes or so, have another sandwich, relax, skipper could use some more cheddar.

Except… why, all of sudden, is my helm not responding? The wheel in fact, is spinning all the way around. Something in the steering stripped. (Turned out to be a shaft key.) But in the meantime, I’ve still got some way on. Did I mention she displaces 40,000lbs? And we‘re coming up on some small pleasure craft… and that next bridge.

Quick, throttle back to stop forward momentum, raise a jib and catch just enough wind from to point my bow back to center! Drop the anchor! Okay, now drop that jib! Kids, down below in the forward cabin until Captain Daddy figures out what to do. Anchor holding? Yes? Phew…. now it’s just a matter of a call to Boat US. We were able to get the rudder in the middle by moving the shaft in the lazerette. With rudder midships, towing went okay. Admittedly, a little nerve wracking not being able to control steering and wondering how close my masts were going to be to the raised bridges. There was some impressive line-handling from my good friends at the dock to warp her into the slip.

After we were secure, it took more than cheddar to calm me down. I kept thinking that if I hadn’t have decided to play it safe and not run for the bridge at the very moment I did, I could have been under the spans, at 5 or 6 knots… with no steering. I never want to lose steering again, but thankfully, it happened at time & place where everything turned out all right.

Let's see if I can add a photo here... <img src="http://www.imagestation.com/7899773/4017886504.jpg">

Noah
10-01-2007, 12:12 PM
You should always have an emergency tiller that you use in case of mechanical failure.

Glad that you made it out ok!

Hollingsworth
10-01-2007, 12:46 PM
[QUOTE=Noah;1665069]You should always have an emergency tiller that you use in case of mechanical failure.

Definitely on my winter to-do list.

Ian McColgin
10-01-2007, 06:16 PM
How does a key fall out?

Anyway, worm gear and many rack and pinion do not lend themselves to an emergency tiller - too much stuff to unbolt before you can even think of bolting the tiller on. The Edson people barely even admit there is an emergency tiller and I'd hate to install one in any other than a flat calm.

Many cable and push/pull also don't lend themselves to emergency tillers as the rudder shaft head is buried somewhere under the cockpit sole. Occasionally one can retro a deckplate in and make a shaft extension for the tiller . . .

I've only lost steering twice - once a frayed cable and once a grounding that bent the rudder back on it's shaft. In both cases, they were traditional boats with more options that tupperware pinched bowed fat sterned floppidoodals and we steered by sail trim to safe mooring. It's worth practicing what to do with no rudder control.

Hwyl
10-01-2007, 06:53 PM
Like Ian, I've lost steering just twice (oops remembered another, couple of times but we anchored for one and fixed it, neversieze can be a mixed blessing, for the other one, the autopilot still operated and could be used to steer the boat).

Both of the emergency tiller times was way less than satisfactory. I'd say make sure the regular steering is up to snuff.

George.
10-03-2007, 12:29 PM
On Dalia we only lost steering once. She being pointed towards an oncoming container ship at the time made the event considerably more stressful than need be, given how well the L-shaped emergency tiller turned out to work in three meter swells. But of course, that was motoring in a calm, for an hour or so while we got the wheel steering fixed. If we had been sailing, even well reefed down, she would be more than a handful to steer without using the sails.