Barrett Faneuf
08-04-2004, 04:42 PM
Okay, I think it’s about time for a Navigators Update.
As usual my Navigators Album (http://www.imagestation.com/album/?id=4288806687) has been updated, starting from picture #137.
Where were we? When last we left our intrepid builder, the bottom strake had just been attached, with accompanying bending struggle, various curse words and lots of thickened epoxy.
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid124/p402f394f2cde0cc8cb693812f8bfe18a/f8140b19.jpg
The next step was to trim the cable ties and reinforce the bottom seam with appropriate fabric. Most folks use fiberglass tape in tried-and-true stitch and glue fashion. But I’ve never been normal. Kevlar! Yeah, we’ll do these seams in Kevlar because they take the most abuse! Hey while we’re at it, may as well do the whole bottom! Shouldn’t be too hard, right? Hoooo boy. Innocence is so cute, isn’t it?
So first, I flipped the boats (with just their bottom strakes on) over.
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid128/pceee69dec80d26cf68ccae2c20e840f0/f7d6ef23.jpg
Then, “Frankenstein’s Monster” goes through some cosmetic surgery to clean up and fair the S&G seam.
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid128/pd784ca059546632c094b312399c417fd/f7d6ef16.jpg
The Corners of the centerboard trunk slot are rounded over, and Kevlar cloth is unrolled over the bottom. The cloth is cut to shape. Those six words describe so much work. I used dollar-store kitchen shears rather then springing a lot of money for specialized Kevlar shears. My wallet is happy but my hands and patience aren’t. I recommend this method only if one doesn’t mind having highly ragged edges on their cloth. That wasn’t a big deal for me.
The Kevlar cloth is wetted out. I found the cloth drapes wonderfully but wets out horribly. The best method I worked out was to trowel slightly thickened (light molasses on a HOT day consistency) epoxy over the bare plywood with a fine notched trowel, then lay the Kevlar in that and pour unthickened epoxy on top. The Kevlar is opaque bright yellow; no-one’s going to go for an “invisible” application with this stuff. The best trick I used was to then apply release film over the wetted-out Kevlar. A rubber brayer was used to even everything out, work out the air bubbles, etc.
When peeled off, this is what you get:
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid130/pc34ce65ed0fe936b08f9058030e45449/f7c19371.jpg
Note the frayed edge visible – this is an overlap in the cloth. Kevlar is “difficult” to sand fair (read: impossible), so this method was the bomb for a fair Kevlar application. Where I could, I applied release film over the edges on the bottom strake as well, but it wouldn’t lie right on the bow curve. So, I had to fair it.
Wait, Barrett, you just said it’s impossible to sand fair. What gives?
True, it’s nigh-impossible to sand Kevlar fair. It just fluffs a little and sneers at sandpaper. So I didn’t sand it. I filled around it and faired to a new surface. Used standard fairing technique of: Trowel fairing putty with notched spreader, sand THAT fair till the Kevlar almost peeks through (establish new fair surface level), backfill to fill grooves, final sand. Worked great, here’s a picture of Patchwork Sue coloration:
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid130/pdf1636d0e06ae68ec0215420b7d6f009/f7c193bb.jpg
See step-by-step pics of this process in the gallery.
Okay, so now the bottom strake is really done, time to keep planking. The boat is upside-down now, I don’t flip it back since it’s arguably easier to plank in this configuration. 95% of boatbuilders can’t be that wrong, eh?
Planking commences, yadda yadda, lots of pictures showing “how to” on the plywood-plank-on-stringers method. It’s hot, it’s summer, epoxy is going off fast (even the “slow”), we all have “fun”.
Planking finishes! Yay!
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid132/p1a0370add54c7e8cf088f5af4236f2c7/f79aabf2.jpg
All the screw holes get puttied and the sand-all-fair game begins. Then because they’re lapstrake, that extra clean-up-the edges and make ‘em nice bonus round happens. Just yesterday I added nice fillets to all the plank edges. Interestingly, they’re exactly the radius of my finger. Go figure.
The outer stems (optional, not on the plans but I want ‘em so I’m making ‘em) are laminated in place. Sacrificial plywood scraps are used as backing straps because I don’t have any handy spring steel to use. They cracked, but the laminations didn’t, I count it as a win.
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid132/p06dbb442b5ad8fc2aaaa8ffe84a5a27e/f79aad3c.jpg
So that’s where we are! Next up: clean up the stems, affix them, trim to fit outer keel, install outer keel/skeg/c’board reinforcement.
Meanwhile to all this: slowly assembling mast staves. No pics yet, it’s just getting started.
Phew!
-Barrett
As usual my Navigators Album (http://www.imagestation.com/album/?id=4288806687) has been updated, starting from picture #137.
Where were we? When last we left our intrepid builder, the bottom strake had just been attached, with accompanying bending struggle, various curse words and lots of thickened epoxy.
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid124/p402f394f2cde0cc8cb693812f8bfe18a/f8140b19.jpg
The next step was to trim the cable ties and reinforce the bottom seam with appropriate fabric. Most folks use fiberglass tape in tried-and-true stitch and glue fashion. But I’ve never been normal. Kevlar! Yeah, we’ll do these seams in Kevlar because they take the most abuse! Hey while we’re at it, may as well do the whole bottom! Shouldn’t be too hard, right? Hoooo boy. Innocence is so cute, isn’t it?
So first, I flipped the boats (with just their bottom strakes on) over.
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid128/pceee69dec80d26cf68ccae2c20e840f0/f7d6ef23.jpg
Then, “Frankenstein’s Monster” goes through some cosmetic surgery to clean up and fair the S&G seam.
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid128/pd784ca059546632c094b312399c417fd/f7d6ef16.jpg
The Corners of the centerboard trunk slot are rounded over, and Kevlar cloth is unrolled over the bottom. The cloth is cut to shape. Those six words describe so much work. I used dollar-store kitchen shears rather then springing a lot of money for specialized Kevlar shears. My wallet is happy but my hands and patience aren’t. I recommend this method only if one doesn’t mind having highly ragged edges on their cloth. That wasn’t a big deal for me.
The Kevlar cloth is wetted out. I found the cloth drapes wonderfully but wets out horribly. The best method I worked out was to trowel slightly thickened (light molasses on a HOT day consistency) epoxy over the bare plywood with a fine notched trowel, then lay the Kevlar in that and pour unthickened epoxy on top. The Kevlar is opaque bright yellow; no-one’s going to go for an “invisible” application with this stuff. The best trick I used was to then apply release film over the wetted-out Kevlar. A rubber brayer was used to even everything out, work out the air bubbles, etc.
When peeled off, this is what you get:
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid130/pc34ce65ed0fe936b08f9058030e45449/f7c19371.jpg
Note the frayed edge visible – this is an overlap in the cloth. Kevlar is “difficult” to sand fair (read: impossible), so this method was the bomb for a fair Kevlar application. Where I could, I applied release film over the edges on the bottom strake as well, but it wouldn’t lie right on the bow curve. So, I had to fair it.
Wait, Barrett, you just said it’s impossible to sand fair. What gives?
True, it’s nigh-impossible to sand Kevlar fair. It just fluffs a little and sneers at sandpaper. So I didn’t sand it. I filled around it and faired to a new surface. Used standard fairing technique of: Trowel fairing putty with notched spreader, sand THAT fair till the Kevlar almost peeks through (establish new fair surface level), backfill to fill grooves, final sand. Worked great, here’s a picture of Patchwork Sue coloration:
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid130/pdf1636d0e06ae68ec0215420b7d6f009/f7c193bb.jpg
See step-by-step pics of this process in the gallery.
Okay, so now the bottom strake is really done, time to keep planking. The boat is upside-down now, I don’t flip it back since it’s arguably easier to plank in this configuration. 95% of boatbuilders can’t be that wrong, eh?
Planking commences, yadda yadda, lots of pictures showing “how to” on the plywood-plank-on-stringers method. It’s hot, it’s summer, epoxy is going off fast (even the “slow”), we all have “fun”.
Planking finishes! Yay!
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid132/p1a0370add54c7e8cf088f5af4236f2c7/f79aabf2.jpg
All the screw holes get puttied and the sand-all-fair game begins. Then because they’re lapstrake, that extra clean-up-the edges and make ‘em nice bonus round happens. Just yesterday I added nice fillets to all the plank edges. Interestingly, they’re exactly the radius of my finger. Go figure.
The outer stems (optional, not on the plans but I want ‘em so I’m making ‘em) are laminated in place. Sacrificial plywood scraps are used as backing straps because I don’t have any handy spring steel to use. They cracked, but the laminations didn’t, I count it as a win.
http://www.imagestation.com/picture/sraid132/p06dbb442b5ad8fc2aaaa8ffe84a5a27e/f79aad3c.jpg
So that’s where we are! Next up: clean up the stems, affix them, trim to fit outer keel, install outer keel/skeg/c’board reinforcement.
Meanwhile to all this: slowly assembling mast staves. No pics yet, it’s just getting started.
Phew!
-Barrett